![]() Ambrogio e Carlo (PSL), founded in 1863 chiefly through the generosity of Cardinal Edoardo Borromeo and Duke Scotti of Milan, was located in the palace of the confraternity of S. Main article: Pontifical Lombard Seminary The patroness of the Minor Seminary is the Blessed Virgin Mary under the title Madonna della Perseveranza (Our Lady of Perseverance). The present Rector is Father Roberto Zammerini. ![]() It is located just outside the rear walls of Vatican City at Viale Vaticano, 42 and constitutes an extraterritorial zone of the Holy See. It was founded in 1913 with the merger of the minor division of the "Roman Seminary" with the Vatican Seminary. ![]() ![]() The Pontificio Seminario Romano Minore is the minor seminary for the diocese of Rome. The patroness of the Major Seminary is the Blessed Virgin Mary under the title Madonna della Fiducia (Our Lady of Trust). In 1913, the Roman Seminary was merged with Pontificio Seminario Pio to form the Pontificio Seminario Romano Maggiore which was established in a new building at the Lateran. Its history can be traced to the Roman Seminary established by Pope Pius IV in 1565. The Council of Trent in its 23rd session decreed the establishment of diocesan seminaries. The Roman Seminary ( Pontificio Collegio Romano) is the major seminary of the diocese of Rome. Main article: Pontifical Roman Major Seminary If there were not enough pupils from a particular country to constitute a national college, the students would be housed at the Urbana. Originally, the college occupied a premises adjacent to the Spanish Steps. In April 2015, thirteen seminarians of the Syro Malabar Church received minor orders: the subdiaconate, and diaconate from Joseph Pallikkaparambil, Bishop emititus of the diocese of Palai, India. īesides students from the dioceses of different continents, there are also seminarians of various Churches sui iuris such as the Syro Malabar, Syro Malankara, Coptic and Chaldean. As of 2016 the Urban College had about 165 students, most from Asia and Africa. After completion of studies the newly ordained priests would return to their homeland. All students of the Urban College have a full scholarship, lodging, accommodation and academic fees. The Pontificio Collegio Urbano "De Propaganda Fide" (Urban College) was established in Rome in 1622 in order to train missionaries to be sent around the world. Not only do seminarians from the different colleges follow their studies in the same universities, they also take part in extra-curricular seminars and conferences as well as leisure activities such as the Clericus Cup, a football (soccer) tournament created in 2007 that provides a venue for friendly athletic competition among the thousands of seminarians, representing nearly a hundred countries, who study in Rome. The Angelicum offers two separate tracks, one in English and one in Italian. program at the Gregorian and Santa Croce are taught in Italian. In most of the courses the lecture system is followed. Most colleges follow similar academic programs during the year, but variations will be found, and these are due chiefly to natural characteristics or to the special purpose for which the college was established.ĭuring the first three years of study, seminarians study for a Bachelor of Sacred Theology/S.T.B.) degree at either the Pontifical Gregorian University, the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum), or the Pontifical University of the Holy Cross (Santa Croce). He is assisted by a vice-rector and a spiritual director. Įach national college has as its head a rector designated by the episcopate of the country to which the college belongs and appointed by the pope. The rector of the Kraków seminary, in bidding Karol Wojtyla farewell, said that theology can be learned elsewhere, but a priest in Rome must 'learn Rome itself'. With this end in view the popes have encouraged the founding of colleges in which young men of the same nationality might reside and at the same time profit by the opportunities which the city affords. They also serve in a certain measure to maintain contact of the various countries with the Holy See. The Roman colleges, in addition to the obvious advantages for study which Rome offers, allows the students to have a different experience of university life from the one of the irrespective countries.
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